The 100 most popular TV shows, from easiest English to hardest

We measured the dialogue of every show and worked out how large an English vocabulary covers 98 percent of what is said. Easiest first.

What this measures

The 98 percent line
The figure is the vocabulary that covers 98 percent of what is said. That line is a choice, taken from Paul Nation's research on following English unaided. Draw it lower and every figure here drops.
Names do not count
Character and place names are removed before anything is measured, so a fantasy show is not made harder by its invented world. Westeros and Daenerys cost you nothing here.
We count lemmas
One entry per dictionary word: run and running are the same entry.
Order first, figure second
The distance between two shows is the dependable part. The exact figure for any single show is an estimate.

Words you know

At 5,000 words, 79 of these 100 shows are within reach. The tick in each bar is where your 5,000 words fall. The last column is how many words an average episode uses from outside those 5,000: the ones you would meet as new.

  1. 1

    13 Reasons Why 2017

    41 new words an episode

    3,079
  2. 2

    The Punisher 2017

    37 new words an episode

    3,202
  3. 3

    Suits 2011

    65 new words an episode

    3,268
  4. 4

    Friends 1994

    26 new words an episode

    3,326
  5. 5

    The Walking Dead 2010

    28 new words an episode

    3,404
  6. 6

    Lost 2004

    30 new words an episode

    3,434
  7. 7

    The Bear 2022

    38 new words an episode

    3,439
  8. 8

    Silo 2023

    37 new words an episode

    3,464
  9. 9

    Heroes 2006

    38 new words an episode

    3,476
  10. 10

    The White Lotus 2021

    51 new words an episode

    3,493
  11. 11

    Invincible 2021

    45 new words an episode

    3,542
  12. 12

    Ozark 2017

    58 new words an episode

    3,545
  13. 13

    The Handmaid's Tale 2017

    34 new words an episode

    3,563
  14. 14

    True Blood 2008

    61 new words an episode

    3,602
  15. 15

    Narcos 2015

    46 new words an episode

    3,630
  16. 16

    Stranger Things 2016

    50 new words an episode

    3,651
  17. 17

    Sons of Anarchy 2008

    46 new words an episode

    3,677
  18. 18

    Euphoria 2019

    57 new words an episode

    3,705
  19. 19

    The 100 2014

    33 new words an episode

    3,714
  20. 20

    Once Upon a Time 2011

    46 new words an episode

    3,719
  21. 21

    Daredevil 2015

    54 new words an episode

    3,749
  22. 22

    24 2001

    47 new words an episode

    3,762
  23. 23

    True Detective 2014

    59 new words an episode

    3,778
  24. 24

    Prison Break 2005

    48 new words an episode

    3,785
  25. 25

    Big Little Lies 2017

    63 new words an episode

    3,811
  26. 26

    DAHMER - Monster: The Jeffrey Dahmer Story 2022

    49 new words an episode

    3,819
  27. 27

    Gossip Girl 2007

    73 new words an episode

    3,824
  28. 28

    Arrow 2012

    57 new words an episode

    3,916
  29. 29

    Homeland 2011

    55 new words an episode

    3,921
  30. 30

    Mad Men 2007

    69 new words an episode

    3,968
  31. 31

    Cobra Kai 2018

    41 new words an episode

    3,987
  32. 32

    Arrested Development 2003

    52 new words an episode

    4,007
  33. 33

    Breaking Bad 2008

    50 new words an episode

    4,035
  34. 34

    Jessica Jones 2015

    58 new words an episode

    4,043
  35. 35

    Mr. Robot 2015

    55 new words an episode

    4,046
  36. 36

    The Flash 2014

    58 new words an episode

    4,049
  37. 37

    Dexter 2006

    64 new words an episode

    4,077
  38. 38

    New Girl 2011

    45 new words an episode

    4,091
  39. 39

    The Mentalist 2008

    65 new words an episode

    4,100
  40. 40

    The Vampire Diaries 2009

    53 new words an episode

    4,100
  41. 41

    Supernatural 2005

    49 new words an episode

    4,130
  42. 42

    The Umbrella Academy 2019

    57 new words an episode

    4,191
  43. 43

    Yellowstone 2018

    51 new words an episode

    4,200
  44. 44

    Gotham 2014

    56 new words an episode

    4,202
  45. 45

    Lucifer 2016

    78 new words an episode

    4,204
  46. 46

    It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia 2005

    45 new words an episode

    4,243
  47. 47

    Game of Thrones 2011

    59 new words an episode

    4,284
  48. 48

    The Boys 2019

    88 new words an episode

    4,312
  49. 49

    Reacher 2022

    67 new words an episode

    4,328
  50. 50

    Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. 2013

    65 new words an episode

    4,332
  51. 51

    Modern Family 2009

    55 new words an episode

    4,360
  52. 52

    Grey's Anatomy 2005

    80 new words an episode

    4,426
  53. 53

    The Office 2005

    50 new words an episode

    4,430
  54. 54

    The Wire 2002

    93 new words an episode

    4,436
  55. 55

    Two and a Half Men 2003

    39 new words an episode

    4,446
  56. 56

    Ted Lasso 2020

    75 new words an episode

    4,452
  57. 57

    Person of Interest 2011

    68 new words an episode

    4,453
  58. 58

    You 2018

    81 new words an episode

    4,456
  59. 59

    Better Call Saul 2015

    62 new words an episode

    4,500
  60. 60

    Andor 2022

    54 new words an episode

    4,502
  61. 61

    The Sopranos 1999

    88 new words an episode

    4,531
  62. 62

    Loki 2021

    53 new words an episode

    4,581
  63. 63

    House of Cards 2013

    86 new words an episode

    4,589
  64. 64

    How I Met Your Mother 2005

    42 new words an episode

    4,631
  65. 65

    Shameless 2011

    95 new words an episode

    4,633
  66. 66

    Criminal Minds 2005

    80 new words an episode

    4,652
  67. 67

    Orange Is the New Black 2013

    106 new words an episode

    4,652
  68. 68

    Altered Carbon 2018

    73 new words an episode

    4,654
  69. 69

    Westworld 2016

    63 new words an episode

    4,686
  70. 70

    Scrubs 2001

    50 new words an episode

    4,699
  71. 71

    The Blacklist 2013

    78 new words an episode

    4,712
  72. 72

    Fargo 2014

    60 new words an episode

    4,744
  73. 73

    Fringe 2008

    64 new words an episode

    4,762
  74. 74

    Succession 2018

    128 new words an episode

    4,786
  75. 75

    Brooklyn Nine-Nine 2013

    60 new words an episode

    4,825
  76. 76

    Only Murders in the Building 2021

    69 new words an episode

    4,838
  77. 77

    Mindhunter 2017

    107 new words an episode

    4,873
  78. 78

    Parks and Recreation 2009

    61 new words an episode

    4,904
  79. 79

    American Horror Story 2011

    69 new words an episode

    4,943
  80. 80

    Firefly 2002

    88 new words an episode

    5,107
  81. 81

    The Good Place 2016

    62 new words an episode

    5,120
  82. 82

    Fallout 2024

    53 new words an episode

    5,137
  83. 83

    Rick and Morty 2013

    55 new words an episode

    5,190
  84. 84

    The Big Bang Theory 2007

    51 new words an episode

    5,581
  85. 85

    Boardwalk Empire 2010

    97 new words an episode

    5,694
  86. 86

    The Mandalorian 2019

    40 new words an episode

    5,713
  87. 87

    Community 2009

    59 new words an episode

    5,717
  88. 88

    Severance 2022

    58 new words an episode

    5,856
  89. 89

    The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power 2022

    80 new words an episode

    6,017
  90. 90

    Outlander 2014

    94 new words an episode

    6,121
  91. 91

    Shōgun 2024

    64 new words an episode

    6,144
  92. 92

    Arcane 2021

    46 new words an episode

    6,147
  93. 93

    Hannibal 2013

    66 new words an episode

    6,331
  94. 94

    House 2004

    106 new words an episode

    6,335
  95. 95

    Bridgerton 2020

    132 new words an episode

    6,999
  96. 96

    Spartacus 2010

    98 new words an episode

    7,050
  97. 97

    Love, Death & Robots 2019

    20 new words an episode

    7,228
  98. 98

    Wednesday 2022

    120 new words an episode

    7,300
  99. 99

    A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms 2026

    46 new words an episode

    7,796
  100. 100

    House of the Dragon 2022

    106 new words an episode

    7,871

What this does not measure

Vocabulary and nothing else. Accents, how fast people talk and how the sound is mixed are separate reasons a show is hard to follow, and none of them are counted here.

Nor does it measure you. Two people with the same size of vocabulary know different words, and that is the thing a list like this can never see.

What the number tells you

Find a show you have watched comfortably and look at its figure. That is roughly where your English sits today. Anything near it will feel about the same. Anything well above it is the one you watch with subtitles on.

Read the list as an order. The distance between two shows is the dependable part. The exact figure for any single show is an estimate.

Why some shows ask for more

Most of the spread is register, not subject. The hardest shows here are period and fantasy, and what makes them hard is real English from another century: House of the Dragon runs on fealty, regent, vassal and tourney. The easiest are contemporary and talky, saying ordinary words again and again.

A high figure does not mean a show teaches you more. Some of that older vocabulary is worth having, and some of it you will never say out loud.

Professional jargon does less than you would expect. Suits is a legal drama and one of the easiest shows on this page, because a courtroom says the same few hundred specialist words over and over, and repetition is exactly what this measure rewards.

Every row here guesses at your vocabulary

A table can only assume one. Wordspotting works the other way around: it takes the episode you are about to watch and shows you the words in it that you have not marked as known, with a meaning and a sentence for each. Free to start.